Single-handed sailors amaze me. Look at the people in the Around Alone. They battle fierce conditions and do all the jobs on board by themselves. Can you give me some tips on what's important for single-handing a sailboat?
John Kretschmer responds:
There are several keys to successfully singlehanding a sailboat, but one of the most fundamental ones is preparation. Little things like having a halyard coiled and ready to run before you take a sail down can go a long way toward making such jobs a one-person affair. Here's a list of advice for would-be single-handers that I scripted some time ago. I think it still holds true:
1. Gear makes a difference for the single-hander. Obviously furling sails and power winches lighten the work load for sailing alone. Also radar units with guard zone alarms are helpful, but never let a clear radar screen lull you into not personally scanning the horizon. The most important piece of equipment for the single-hander is a reliable self-steering system. Carry a backup system and spare parts as well. Remember, sophisticated gear can be a mixed bag, simple systems still are the best.
2. Shorten sail earlier and try to avoid getting caught with too much sail up. This is a general rule of good seamanship, but especially valid when sailing alone. Be sure that your sail control systems are well laid out. While I am not usually a fan of leading all controls aft, it makes sense for single-handers.
3. Single-handing requires more planning and less reacting. If you are considering a short passage, a week or less, do as much work as possible before you shove off. Pre-cook meals, pre plan routes, make notes on the chart, etc.
4. Conserve energy and develop a workable sleep pattern. I found that sleeping in 30-minute intervals provided me with enough sleep in the night only after I started conserving my energy and cat napping during the daytime hours. Staying rested is one of the biggest challenges for solo sailors.
5. Choose routes that take you away from shipping lanes and areas of coastal traffic. Even if you have to add miles or alter destinations, sailing alone will be much easier if you are truly alone at sea.
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