Quote:
Originally Posted by Banshi
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Thanks for the link, pretty-eye opening.
I did some followup research and found
Water vapour: feedback or forcing?. To briefly summarize:
1. Water vapor accounts for the largest portion of the greenhouse effect (approx. 60% - 70% of total warming), and more if you include clouds (80% - 90%).
2. Atmospheric humidity adapts quickly to changes in air temperature, tending to remain at a constant relative humidity. In other words, if humans boil lots of water one day, it would be really humid, but after a few days the humidity would return to normal. On the other hand, if humans burn lots of oil, the CO2 produced will remain in the atmosphere for years.
3. Therefore, changes in water vapor caused by external events ("forcings") don't play a long-term role in changes in the greenhouse effect. Rather, as other forcings force the temperature to increase, the atmosphere responds by remaining at a constant relative humidity. In other words, water vapor plays a
feedback role in the greenhouse effect.
4. CO2 remains in the atmosphere for years, so its effect, accumulated over time, is more important than water vapor's effect; CO2 is a
forcing.
My only problem with this is that the author is ignoring the
effect part of "feedback effect". If warmer temperatures trigger increases in absolute humidity, and increases in absolute humidity trigger warmer temperatures (both of which the author admits), then doesn't this create a cycle in which temperatures will continually increase?