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Originally Posted by killarney_sailor
Pretty impressive improvement between age 12 and the end of eight grade if "12 year olds are biologically incapable of analytic thinking"
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First, they can be introduced to fundamentals in a loose way at that age and earlier. "Steeling is wrong". "That's rude conduct." "You wouldn't like it if I hit you for the heck of it." And a scrutinized bibliography can help them not only grasp these "commands" but can help them develop cognitively.
They can also be taught deduction, as in algebra and trig, establishing geometric proofs, all of which starts them down the road to higher analytical skills.
What they can't be taught yet are the methods of analysis and reasoning that validate the "commandments", for example, or how we induced the rules of geometric deduction, how to analyze the Middle East conflict thoroughly, etc. They can apply "don't steel" to real world examples that are presented in a certain way. "The Germans stole Poland". You can't get them to truly grasp the abstractions behind the Nazi movement, how those abstractions were inferred from the metaphysics and epistemology of Kant and Hegel, how they led to WWII, and that similar disasters are to be expected whenever certain fundamentals are set aside.
On the literary front, they're not ready to take on complex plots that lean on intricacies best left for those that are at least 14-16.. Yet, in public ed, all we see is a saturation of moral and political POVs very early (ask a 6-8 year old about global warming.) It's profoundly dishonest to saturated kids with such outlooks before they can analyze, both on a moral and intellectual level. they're capable of reacting emotionally to wrongs, especially if they lessons are presented with visuals and the like. They have no way of analyzing the ideas they just internalized.
As for who picks the reading list: this issue doesn't even come up in a genuinely free society. Parents would have the right to chose the school/method of their choice, given the options available to them.
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I taught high school for 30+ years, did graduate work in curriculum and school improvement and would not presume to suggest that there is one magic bullet to make all schools better.
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Well, the magic bullet du jour is more funds/student. People don't seem to have a problem with that "rule" even though it has an abysmal track record.
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In fact, the reality is that what might work in one classroom will not work in another with different kids and a different teacher on a different day.
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There are ways to identify what's working in a given enviornment, what isn't. And as others have said on this thread, the problems start way before we get to the teen years. Bad methods are used fairly early, from pre-K to 6th grade.
There's a massive history of the classic approach achieving far more than Progressive Education has, both in Western and developing countries. There's a great track record in schools that don't treat children as if they're entitled to the autonomy of adults. We can't tweak the basics erroneously, then claim that we can't find a magic bullet. Other cultures have it. We had it.
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Who was the wise person who said that for every complex question there is an easy answer -- and its wrong?
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Some esteemed genius who never learned how to reason properly.
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Can younger kids do analytical thinking? Of course they can as long as we understand what analytical thinking is and present them with questions of an appropriate level of sophistication.
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UP to a point, I agree. But it's not the case that they can either be taught complex methods of analysis much before 14, or that they can be taught such methods without the right foundation.
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Analysis can be taught to six year-olds if it is done correctly.
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That's a broad definition of analysis, too broad to be helpful in this context, IMHO.
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Unfortunately a school system that focuses on standardized testing will only detract from the learning of higher order thinking skills because such testing is focussed on lower order skills.
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We can change the tests, when they're administered, etc.
What I would like to see is parents empowered with real choices, ie, parents having both the power of the purse and the right to chose an approach without Government & Friends limiting those choices.
And for the record: I don't believe that there's such a thing as the "right" salary for any job, or that teaching, policing, etc., are professions that transcend the market mechanism. The market should decide compensation, as a function of supply and demand. So if education has to offer $120K/yr to attract the right people in a certain market, then that's the "right" salary. If the possibility of making such a salary saturates the market with qualified people, then I have no problem with either hat salary dropping to whatever level the market mandates, or raising the standards for that $120K/yr.
I don't think our education system is in the mess it's in because it costs so much. It's the combination of the teaching methods we've embraced and the impact they and related factors have had on child rearing that's the problem.