On board Flash, we were focused on getting a much better start in Race Two. Our tactician, Ed Adams, had us execute an aggressive, pre-start plan and we rocked off the line as the gun went off. As we made our way up the beat, our position varied, changing anywhere from fifth to tenth, but we were looking much better than we did in Race One. We were on starboard tack as the course began to narrow at the top of the beat, heading a bit more to the left side of the course. To our left, Paul Cayard and the crew on Invicta-Nerone were coming in on port, looking to duck our transom. It should have been an easy duck, even in those heavy-air conditions, but, unfortunately, they missed by six to eight feet and cleaved into our topsides and deck in a way that "scary" only begins to describe.
The two boats came together with such force that they inevitably locked together. Invicta-Nerone's force spun our bow downwind, as it drove forward. Because everybody on Flash had been on the weather rail hiking hard when we collided, thankfully no one was hurt. From this point, though, it got really dangerous very quickly. The bow of our competitor was so far into Flash that our mainsail and boom were locked into position by Invicta-Nerone's headstay. At that point we were heeled beyond 45 degrees, stuck together and taking on water faster than I really want to remember. Luckily, Flash was heeled so far over that the force of the incoming water pushed Invicta Nerone's bow out of the hole. As the boats released from one another, Flash came upright in a listless manner. Invicta-Nerone broke free and sailed clear. One quick look down the companionway told us that we were taking on a scary amount of water—the cushions were floating. Immediately our mainsail trimmer John Gluek yelled: "We're going down, we need to tack."
John wasn't joking—we were definitely sinking. With the amount of water we had on board by that time, Flash Gordon was sitting flat, with part of the hole below sea level. Helmut Jahn, the owner of the boat, had been knocked from the helm by the collision, so he wasn't driving at this moment. All this was happening pretty quickly, but I think it was Ed who grabbed the wheel and spun the boat into a tack. I jumped into the cockpit to back the jib so the boat would turn faster, and we slowly moved on to port tack. Once through the tack, we had to get the whole crew to leeward so we'd have enough clearance to get the entire hole out of the water. They say hindsight is 20-20, but I'm pretty convinced that 15 more seconds without tacking and Flash would have been headed for the bottom of Rhode Island Sound. Things calmed down a bit after that. We got the boat under control, managed to get the jib down, and started the engine to head back toward the relative safety of Narragansett Bay. The crew on Invicta sailed by right away to see if we were OK, and then they left, retiring from the race. With the trauma subsiding, we freed up six crewmembers to begin bailing out the boat by way of a bucket brigade.
There's no getting around it—collisions happen in sailboat racing. They're just an inevitable part of the game when you have a lot of boats and a lot of wind in a small area. But these incidents don't occur by themselves, so it's only prudent to examine what happened here, and what might be done to lessen the chance of it happening again. In the case of our collision, I learned later that the culprit was a lack of mainsheet tail for the mainsail trimmer aboard Invicta-Nerone to ease. (Like a lot of grand prix racing boats, Farr 40s are set up with double-ended mainsheets that can be trimmed from either side of the cockpit.) In anticipation of a starboard-tack rounding at the weather mark, the mainsail trimmer on that boat had stocked all of his extra mainsheet on the leeward (starboard) side, and when he realized they had to duck us, he ran out of available sheet so the main only went out so far when he eased it. Because of this, the driver couldn't bear off sufficiently, and boom, they smacked us. It's safe to say that Invicta-Nerone would have had a better chance of avoiding the collision if they'd had a continuous mainsheet and a way to release it quickly from the high side. That said, these things are still going to happen out on the racecourse and the best thing sailors can do is to know how to react properly. I think our crew did a great job given the circumstances. Everything boiled down to the basics: We got hit, we tried hard to free the boats, we got the hole out of the water, and we reduced sail area to control the boat. And above all, we didn't panic.
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Suggested Reading:
Lessons from a Sailing Disaster by John Rousmaniere
Blasting Across the Atlantic by Michael Carr
Avoiding Colllisions at Sea—A Proactive Approach by Mark Matthews
Buying Guide: VHF Radios
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