Of course it depends. In terms of physics and the 2nd law of thermodynamics, running a generator and charger has a lot more places for losses. The path of energy flow has more stuff to go through. Never the less, in terms of your specific equipment the generator is oversized for the task while the ship's engine is grossly oversized for the task.
Optimum equipment design would be for both the engine and the generator/charger to be sized properly to provide the maximum allowable charge rate. If you have flooded cell batteries you might be near to that. If you have gel cell then you could probably do better with a 200 amp charge capability.
If I were you I'd measure the charge rate for both systems and use the system that pumps in energy at the highest rate. Since both systems will have miserable energy efficiency, use the system that gets the job done quickests, Or, buy a solar panel.
GJ
Optimum equipment design would be for both the engine and the generator/charger to be sized properly to provide the maximum allowable charge rate. If you have flooded cell batteries you might be near to that. If you have gel cell then you could probably do better with a 200 amp charge capability.
If I were you I'd measure the charge rate for both systems and use the system that pumps in energy at the highest rate. Since both systems will have miserable energy efficiency, use the system that gets the job done quickests, Or, buy a solar panel.
GJ